Misalan 5 na Masu Laifi da Aka Kama Ta Amfani da Software Software Recovery Software

Masu binciken kwakwaf na bin diddigi suna taimakawa wajen kamowa da kuma kawar da masu laifi ta hanyar amfani da dabaru irin su farfado da bayanai don nemo hujjoji na laifi kan naurorin wanda ake zargi. An sami hukunci ta hanyar duba imel, binciken Intanet, da fayilolin da aka goge. Ga wasu misalai na yadda sake dawo da bayanai shirye-shirye sun taimaka wa jami’an tsaro wajen gano masu laifi.

Digital forensics wani sabon nau'in bincike ne wanda ya samo shaidar aikata laifi a kan "kayan tarihi": kwamfutoci, girgije direbobi, rumbun kwamfutoci, na'urorin hannu, da makamantansu.

Yawancin shaidun da masu binciken binciken kwastomomi za su iya tattarawa don gabatarwa a kotu an tattara su ta hanyar amfani da shirye-shiryen dawo da bayanai. Misali, za'a iya samun fayilolin da aka share tare da amfani da shirye-shirye kamar DataNumen Data Recovery kuma za'a iya bude fayilolin da aka kiyaye dasu da shirye-shirye makamantan su DataNumen Outlook Password Recovery.

Shirye-shiryen dawo da bayanai galibi ana samun su ne ga jama'a kuma hukumomin tilasta yin doka suna iya amfani da waɗannan ko ingantattun shirye-shiryen don tattara shaidu don kamawa ko sammaci ko ma don samun hukunci. Wannan haka lamarin yake tare da masu aikata laifuka biyar da ke ƙasa.

1. Dennis Rader

Dennis Radar ya kasance mai kisan kai wanda ya kashe aƙalla mutane goma a Kansas daga 1974 zuwa 1991. An san shi da mai kisan BTK don MO. Zai shiga cikin gidajen wanda aka azabtar ya daure, ya azabtar, kuma ya kashe su.

Radar zai aika da wasiƙun izgili ga tilasta doka da kafofin watsa labarai kuma wannan daga ƙarshe abin da ya taimaka ya jagoranci kama shi. Radar ya aika faifan diski zuwa gidan talabijin kuma masanan ilimin dijital sun sami damar dawo da bayanan Microsoft Word da aka goge a ciki wanda ya kai su ga gano Rader.

2. Joseph E. Duncan III

Joseph Edward Duncan III ɗan ƙaramin yaro ne kuma mai kisan kai wanda a halin yanzu yake kan hukuncin kisa saboda sacewa da kisan dangi a Idaho da kisan wani yaro a California.

Lokacin da masu binciken binciken kwalliya suka binciki kwamfutarsa, sun sami damar dawo da maƙunsar bayanan inda ya tsara laifukan da ya aikata. Anyi amfani da wannan azaman hujja cewa ayyukansa an tsara su kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin dalilan da yasa aka yanke masa hukuncin kisa.

3. Robert gilashin gilashi

Robert Frederick Glass an yanke masa hukunci ko azabtarwa da shakewa har lahira Sharon Rina Lopatka a Maryland.

An sanar da 'yan sanda game da hannun Glass a cikin kisan Lopatka bayan da aka gano makonni shida ana tattaunawa ta imel tsakanin mutanen biyu har zuwa mutuwarta. Su biyun sun haɗu don ƙoƙari don cika burin azabar jima'i da Lopatka ke da shi.

Wannan shari’ar, a shekarar 1996, tana daga cikin fitattun shari’un da ‘yan sanda suka gano wanda ake zargi da kisan kai saboda shaidar da aka samu a e-mail.

4. Dr. Conrad Murray

Dokta Murray ya kasance likitan shahararren mawaki Michael Jackson. Jackson ya mutu ne saboda yawan kwayar cutar maye da ake kira propofol.

An tuhumi Dokta Murray da aikata laifitarkisan kai ga mutuwar Jackson. Hukuncin nasa wani bangare ne saboda shaidar da aka samu a wannan kwamfutar da ta nuna cewa ya kasance yana rubuta karin takardar neman tallafi ga Jackson.

5. Krener Lusha

A shekarar 2009, a Burtaniya, an kame Krener Lusha kan zargin shirya ayyukan ta'addanci. Doka ta tilasta bin Lusha bisa hujja ta dijital.

A yayin kamun nasa, an kame kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta Lusha kuma forensics na dijital ya gano tarihin bincikensa, wanda ya hada da bincike kan yadda ake hada bam da rigunan kunar bakin wake. Hakanan an samo kayan da suka dace da bincikensa a cikin gidansa.

Bayanin tattaunawar da aka gano inda Lusha ya gabatar da kansa a matsayin "dan ta'adda" wanda yake son ganin "an kashe Yahudawa da Amurkawa" daga kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka aka gabatar da su a gaban kotu.